Connecticut
For decades, The Connecticut Light & Power Company (CL&P) and The United Illuminating Company (UI), were responsible for all three of the functions of providing electricity throughout Connecticut. In 2000, as part of electric restructuring, CL&P and UI were required to sell their generating plants.
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Massachusetts
Deregulation of the Energy Industries in Massachusetts is now a reality! The trouble is that many utility customers don't know how it's affecting their business.
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New York
Retail suppliers are known as ESCOs (Energy Service Companies). Restructuring in New York evolved from an overestimation of the avoided cost of energy projections that lead to an excess of PURPA generation facilities.
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Texas
The Texas electric market opened its doors to competition in January 2002. Prior to deregulation, utilities provided generation, delivery services (transmission and distribution) as well as billing and customer service to the retail customer.
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